With a pivotal presidential election looming and in an effort to discuss
issues of importance to students, SUNY Oswego studentsAndre
FieldsandTim
Farnsworthwill present an issue a week and the position of the
leading nominees,Democrat Barack Obama andRepublican John
McCain.
Andre
Fieldsdiscusses Barack Obama's economic policy
Senators Obama and Biden as it has been proven over the past
week have an edge when the discussion turns to matters of economics. The
American people have shown a confidence in the tandem to lead America out of
the economic despair that we now face.
Obama has some basic ideas for how to address the economic
matters of this county:
1. The most prevalent would be providing middle class tax
relief. Obama believes that all families making less than $250,000 should get a
tax break instead of catering to the wealthy like that of his opponent and the
current administration.
2. Senator Obama also believes that we need “fair” trade and
not this “free-for-all” trade that has been going on for the last eight years
in which we see factories shipping jobs overseas. Obama will provide tax breaks
to companies that keep their services here in the United States.
3. Obama believes that we need to invest in our national
infrastructure as well. He wants to create a National Infrastructure
Reinvestment Bank to oversee this aspect.
4. Most importantly, Senator Obama wants to help small
businesses as well. Obama has promised to eliminate the capital gains tax on
all start-up and small business to encourage job creation.
While these are a few aspects of what Senator Obama would like
to accomplish in terms of the economy, this is not the entire plan. His "Blue
Print for Change"" can be found on his Web site to get a more
in-depth view of the Senator’s plan to get America moving again as opposed to
his opponents offering more of the same.
Economic policy is so intrinsically connected to many of the
other issues we face that it would take longer than the space given to me to
explain the entire web. Therefore, for this first piece I will highlight the
driving forces of the economy according to Senator McCain: taxes and spending.
Senator McCain's economic policy is one based on lowering taxes for all
Americans regardless of income bracket and cutting useless governmental
spending.
It is true, Senator McCain wants to carryover the tax-cuts
that President Bush made, which lowered the highest tax bracket to 35 percent.
However, McCain’s claim that his tax proposal will see a reduction in taxes for
everyone, while Senator Obama’s will see a reduction for only some and an
increase on others is true (see
CNN Money for a break down).
McCain will also reduce the Corporate Tax (“Business Tax”) from
35 percent to 25 percent. Keeping taxes low for everyone, especially business
owners, generates incentives for job creation and places America in a
competitive position for companies that outsource to other countries (for a
side-by-side comparison of the two candidates tax policy go to http://www.taxfoundation.org/candidates08/compare/).
According to McCain’s economic
plan, he would place a “spending pause” on all non-essential government
programs. This would not include defense and veteran affairs. However, he would
reform spending projects within the Department of Defense and save the
taxpayers money like he has done through his career (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PghAhYgY4GA).
This one year pause would be in an effort to evaluate programs and make more
long term decisions about spending cuts.